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The Ultimate Canadian Guide to Pre-Planning Your Funeral

By
Dove Solemni
July 12, 2024
10 Min Read
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Understanding Funeral Pre-Planning

What Is Funeral Pre-Planning?

Funeral pre-planning is the process of arranging and paying for your funeral or memorial service before you pass away. It involves making decisions about the type of service you want, the casket or urn you prefer, the music you want to be played, and other details. You can also choose to pre-pay for your funeral, which means that you pay for the service in advance, either in full or in installments.

Benefits of Pre-Planning Your Funeral

There are several benefits of pre-planning your funeral, including:

  • Peace of mind: Pre-planning your funeral can give you peace of mind knowing that your wishes will be carried out after you pass away.
  • Reduced burden on loved ones: Pre-planning can also reduce the burden on your loved ones, who may be grieving and emotionally overwhelmed after your passing. By making decisions in advance, you can spare them from having to make difficult decisions during a difficult time.
  • Financial protection: Pre-planning your funeral can also provide financial protection for your loved ones. By pre-paying for your funeral, you can lock in current prices and avoid inflationary increases in the future. This can also help prevent your loved ones from having to pay for your funeral out of their own pockets.
  • Customization: Pre-planning your funeral allows you to customize your service to your liking. You can choose the type of service you want, the music you want to be played, and other details. This can help ensure that your funeral reflects your personality and values.

Overall, funeral pre-planning can provide a sense of comfort and security for both you and your loved ones. It allows you to make important decisions in advance, so that your wishes are carried out and your loved ones are spared from additional stress and financial burden.

Legal Considerations in Canada

Provincial and Federal Regulations

One of the most important things that you should take care of even before the actual funeral is the understanding of the legal regulations that cover the process. Regulations differ from each other; each province enforces such regulations, and this requirement should be observed in times of need.

A specific example of this is the Funeral, Burial and Cremation Services Act, which is the one that controls the industry in Ontario. This act obligates funeral homes to present a specific itemized price list of all goods and services offered by them and it also prohibits them from charging fees for services that were not asked for.

At the national level, the Competition Bureau of Canada is responsible for overseeing the funeral industry and making sure that consumers are not subjected to false or misleading advertising or anti-competitive practices.

Required Documentation

In Canada, pre-planning a funeral involves obtaining specific documents to ensure the process is legally compliant. These documents include a valid death certificate, a burial permit, and a funeral contract. The death certificate, issued by the province or territory where the death occurred, is necessary to obtain a burial permit. This permit is required for both burial and cremation. The funeral contract is a legal document detailing the goods and services provided by the funeral home, along with the associated costs. It is crucial to read this contract thoroughly before signing to confirm that all agreed-upon services are included.

Navigating the legal regulations and documentation requirements for pre-planning a funeral in Canada can be complex. Understanding these regulations and ensuring all necessary documents are in order allows individuals to ensure their final wishes are carried out with dignity and respect.

How many people pre-plan their funeral?

In Canada, an increasing number of people are opting to pre-plan their funerals. In Ontario, pre-planned and pre-paid funeral contracts are common, with many consumers appreciating the ability to lock in current prices and avoid future inflation

Cremation vs. Burial: The preference for cremation over traditional burial is on the rise. As of 2023, the cremation rate in Canada is around 60%, reflecting a significant shift towards this option for its environmental and cost benefits

Cost of Funerals: The median cost of a traditional funeral in Canada, including a viewing and burial, is approximately $7,848. For those opting for cremation, the median cost is about $6,971. These figures emphasize the potential financial savings associated with cremation

Non-Traditional Services: More than half of Canadians (53.1%) have attended a funeral at a non-traditional location, indicating a trend towards personalized and unique funeral services that reflect the deceased’s personality and preferences

Financial Aspects of Funeral Pre-Planning

When it comes to pre-planning a funeral, one of the most important considerations is the financial aspect. Funeral costs can add up quickly, and it's essential to be aware of the costs associated with funerals and the options available for payment and savings.

Costs Associated with Funerals

Funeral costs can vary greatly depending on the type of service and arrangements made. Some of the costs associated with funerals include:

  • Funeral home services
  • Casket or urn
  • Cemetery plot or cremation fees
  • Headstone or marker
  • Flowers and other decorations
  • Transportation

By pre-planning a funeral, individuals can have a better understanding of the costs associated with their desired arrangements. This allows them to make informed decisions and potentially save money by choosing more affordable options.

Funeral Insurance and Trusts

There is a possible way by which one can cover the funeral expenses which is via the use of funeral insurance or trusts. Funeral insurance is a variety of life insurance policy exclusively designed to settle the costs of a funeral. On the other hand, trusts are contractual documents that give permission to individuals to reserve their funeral expenses through trust.

Both funeral insurance and trusts are equally capable of giving people and their families the security that the funeral expenses will be covered

Options for Payment and Savings

There are several options available for paying for a pre-planned funeral. Some of these options include:

  • Pre-paying funeral expenses
  • Setting aside funds in a separate account or trust
  • Financing options through funeral homes or other financial institutions

Pre-paying funeral expenses can provide individuals with the peace of mind that their arrangements are taken care of and can potentially save money by locking in current prices. However, it's important to ensure that the funeral home or provider is reputable and that the funds are protected.

Setting aside funds in a separate account or trust can also provide individuals with the peace of mind that their arrangements are taken care of. Financing options can be useful for those who prefer to pay for their arrangements over time.

In conclusion, pre-planning a funeral can provide individuals with the peace of mind that their arrangements are taken care of and can potentially save money by allowing them to make informed decisions and choose more affordable options.

Choosing Funeral Services and Products

Types of Funerals and Services

When pre-planning your funeral, it is important to consider the type of funeral or service you want. There are several options available, including traditional funerals, memorial services, and celebration of life events. Traditional funerals typically involve a viewing or visitation, a funeral ceremony, and a burial or cremation. Memorial services are similar to traditional funerals, but without the body present. Celebration of life events are less formal and may include personalized elements such as music, photos, and stories.

Selecting a Funeral Home

Choosing the right funeral home is an important decision when pre-planning your funeral. Consider factors such as location, reputation, and services offered. It is also important to ask about pricing and payment options. Funeral homes are required by law to provide a general price list, which outlines the cost of their services and products. Make sure to review this list carefully and ask any questions you may have.

Caskets, Urns, and Other Products

When pre-planning for your funeral, you will also need to think about desired products: maybe a casket, an urn, or other memorialization products. Most funeral homes will have available various products for you to choose from at varying material types, styles, and, of course, prices. You should consider not only your personal preference but also what you can afford to spend when picking these options. Keep in mind that some funeral homes may require you to purchase certain products as part of their services, so be sure to ask.

Communicating Your Wishes

When it comes to pre-planning your funeral, one of the most important steps is communicating your wishes to your loved ones. By doing so, you can ensure that your final wishes are carried out exactly as you want them to be, and your family can be spared the burden of making difficult decisions during a time of grief.

Discussing Plans with Family

Bringing it up with your family is the best way to communicate the plans for a funeral. It may be a difficult conversation to have but better earlier than later. At that point, you will ensure open and honest communication, and everybody will be on the same page, not with surprises when the time comes around.

Such discussion should be done clearly, letting them know what your wishes are. You may want to write a list of exactly what is needed regarding the type of service to be conducted and music to be played during the service and special readings or poems to be read. It is also important to discuss religious and cultural customs dear to one's heart.

Creating a Written Funeral Plan

After discussing your wishes with your family, you will then need to write a funeral plan. This document outlines all of your wishes for service type, music, special readings or poems you want read, and religious or cultural traditions that are important to you.

You can also include some information on pre-paid funeral arrangements and contact information for your funeral home or other parties of interest, such as your executor or attorney.

A written funeral plan allows one to clearly state one's wishes and averts any confusion among the family or any possible conflicts. It will be an excellent guide for the family when that time arises in arranging things.

Increased awareness of the benefits of pre-planning, reduction of myths, and stimulus for discussions around end-of-life planning may result in more Canadians considering and engaging in this proactive step. Really, it is giving your loved ones a helpful guide when the time comes. It's showing a great deal of thought to make your desires manifest, to make things easier on family and friends.

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